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Novel Coronavirus Outbreak

Most recent articles (newest articles listed first)

free access

Cognizance of posttranslational modifications in vaccines: A way to enhanced immunogenicity

Graphical abstract

Graphical abstract In this review, we have discussed different types of posttranslational/transcriptional modifications that are usually considered during vaccine construct designing: Glycosylation, Acetylation, Sulfation, Methylation, Amidation, SUMOylation, Ubiquitylation, Lipidation, Formylation, and Phosphorylation. This review specifically focuses on the relationship between the PTMs and vaccine molecules in improving the rate of protective immune responses to combat both communicable and noncommunicable diseases.